Thursday, November 19, 2009

Avapro generic

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Used to treat high blood pressure, Avapro is a member of the new family of drugs called angiotensin II receptor antagonists. It works by preventing the hormone angiotensin II from narrowing the blood vessels, an action that tends to raise blood pressure. Avapro can be taken alone or with other blood pressure medications. For patients with type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure, Avapro is prescribed to stave off damage to the kidneys, often delaying the need for dialysis and a kidney transplant.

Medications and Prescriptions
Generic name: Irbesartan

Product Brand Name: Avapro ®

1. Why is this drug prescribed?
Avapro, which is used to treat high blood pressure, belongs to a member of the new family of drugs called angiotensin II receptor antagonists. It prevents the hormone angiotensin II from narrowing the blood vessels, an action that tends to raise blood pressure. Avapro can be medicated alone or with other blood pressure medications. In people with type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure, Avapro is also prescribed to stave off damage to the kidneys, often delaying the need for dialysis and a kidney transplant.
2. Most important fact about this drug:



Avapro must be taken regularly for effective results. It may take a couple of weeks to get the full benefit of Avapro, as the blood pressure declines only gradually. You must continue taking it even if you are feeling well. Though Avapro does not cure high blood pressure, it just keeps it under control.
3. How should you take this medication?

Avapro is to be taken around the same time every day, with or without food.

If a dose is skipped, take it once you remember. If it is just about the time for the next dose, you can skip the one you missed and do again your regular schedule. Two doses are not to be consumed at the same time.
Storage instructions:
Avapro is to be stored at room temperature.

4. What side effects may occur?

As side effects cannot be anticipated, you should inform your doctor if you experience any change in intensity. Only your doctor can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Avapro.



More common side effects may include:

Respiratory tracout infection, diarrhea and fatigue

Less common side effects may include:

Heartburn and indigestion
·Rare side effects may include:

Constipation, depression, difficulty breathing, drowsiness, ear infection, ear pain, abdominal bloating, arthritis, bronchitis, bruising, bursitis, chest pain, chills, congestion, fainting, fever, flushing, gas, gout, hearing problems, heart attack, heart failure, heart murmur, emotional disturbances, eye infection, eye problems, face swelling, face reddening, joint stiffness, muscle aches, muscle cramps, muscle weakness, nosebleeds, numbness, hives, irregular heartbeat, itching, jaundice (yellow skin or eyes), oral sores, skin inflammation, skin tingling, sleep problems, stomach and intestinal inflammation, stroke, prostate problems, sex drive changes, sexual dysfunction, skin eruptions, swelling, swollen mouth or throat, tremor, urination problems, vision problems and wheezing.

In patients who take Avapro for diabetic kidney disease, the most common side effect is dizziness.
5. Why should this drug not be prescribed?

Avapro is not advisable for those who are sensitive to allergic reaction.

6. Special warnings about this medication:



Avapro can cause a severe drop in blood pressure, rarely. The problem is more likely if your body's supply of water has been depleted by dialysis treatments or high doses of diuretics. When you first start taking the drug, you may experience symptoms such as light-headedness, dizziness, and faintness. Your doctor should be informed of it to have your dose adjusted. If you have kidney disease, Avapro must be used with caution.

7. Possible food and drug interactions when taking this medication:



As the chances of interaction with Avapro are low, it is advisable to check with your doctor before combining it with tolbutamide (Orinase).

8. Special information if you are pregnant or breastfeeding:



Avapro, when used during the last 6 months of pregnancy, can cause injury or even death to the fetus. Once you know that you're pregnant, stop taking Avapro and call your doctor. It is not aware that Avapro appears in breast milk and it is suggested to avoid using the drug while breastfeeding. You and your doctor should decide whether to give up nursing or discontinue Avapro.
9. Recommended dosage
ADULTS

High Blood Pressure
Avapro, as a starting dose, is prescribed 150 milligrams once a day. The dose will be gradually increased to 300 milligrams once a day, if your blood pressure remains elevated. If you are being treated with hemodialysis or high doses of diuretics, you'll be started at a lower dose of 75 milligrams once a day.

Kidney Damage from Diabetes:
The usual dose is 300 milligrams once a day.

CHILDREN
The safety and effectiveness have not been determined for children under 6. The typical starting dose is 75 milligrams once a day for children 6 to 12 years old. If blood pressure is still too high, the dose may be increased to 150 milligrams once a day. Children 13 to 16 years old are usually given the adult dosage.

10. Overdosage
As there has been an experience with overdosage of drugs such as Avapro, the most likely results would be low blood pressure and an abnormally slow or rapid heartbeat. You have to seek medical attention immediately, if you suspect an overdose.
It is a word of warning that you should consult your doctor before starting to take this medicine. Do not use it on your own initiative, without medical advice.




Avapro generic notes:

A member of the new family of drugs called angiotensin II receptor antagonists, Avapro is used in treating high blood pressure. It works by stopping the hormone angiotensin II from thinning the blood vessels which is responsible for raising blood pressure. Recognized with the generic name irbesartan or irbesartan hydrochlorothiazide, it is prescribed alone or in combination with other blood pressure medications. Avapro irbesartan is also prescribed for people with type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure, along with the warding off of kidney damage, thereby delaying the requirement for dialysis and a kidney transplant. If you take Avapro regularly, it will be very effective in declining blood pressure gradually. It may take a couple of weeks for getting the full benefit of Avapro. The drug has to be continued for feeling healthy. Avapro helps in keeping blood pressure under control, rather than curing it.

Generic avapro has some common side effects such as diarrhea, fatigue, respiratory tract infection. Some rare avapro effects are heartburn and indigestion, abdominal bloating, difficulty breathing, depression, drowsinessear pain, , ear infection, emotional disturbances, bronchitis, arthritis, bruising, chest pain, bursitis, chills, congestion, constipation, eye infection, face swelling and eye problems. Following recommended avapro doage is high essential. Pregnant women have to avoid the drug. While taking the drug, if you become pregnant, it is advised to stop taking Avapro. You should consult your doctor immediately.

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